Substance use creates a change in the brain’s structure, causing individuals to have intense cravings, changes in personality, abnormal behaviors, and movements. When a person develops an addiction to a substance, they can build a tolerance, resulting in the need for more consumption to achieve the same effects.
Common Substance Addictions
- Alcohol
- Marijuana
- Hallucinogens
- Inhalants
- Sedatives
- Stimulants
- Tobacco
- Opioids
Recognizing the Signs in the Workplace
Individuals with substance use disorder (SUD) will often downplay their unhealthy behavior or get caught lying about certain actions and behaviors. This is an opportunity to observe the signs and offer support, as it’s important to remember that addiction does not discriminate and can affect anyone.
Signs of SUD may include:
- Excessive substance abuse
- Showing up to work looking unwell
- Fractured relationships with coworkers
- Associating with other substance users
Risk factors such as genetics and stressors can contribute to mental health issues, like anxiety, depression, and PTSD. Someone struggling with a mental health issues may turn to substance as a form of self-medication. Therefore, creating self-awareness and seeking help will allow the individual to effectively treat the root issue and adopt healthier ways to navigate the situation.
Conclusion
If you’re concerned, speak up, if you’re struggling accept the help. Addiction and substance abuse is a stigmatized issue, but education and understanding will allow you to respond appropriately.
